Amakosa nibisubizo byumuriro wamashanyarazi
1.Icyuma cyamashanyarazi ntigishobora guterura.
Impamvu yo kunanirwa: pompe ya pompe na pompe kwambara birenze;Umuvuduko ukabije wumuvuduko wubutabazi muguhindura valve;Umuyoboro wa peteroli uva;Ubushyuhe bwa peteroli ya Hydraulic ni hejuru cyane;Ikadiri yo kunyerera kumurongo wumuryango.Umuvuduko wa moteri ya pompe yamavuta ni muto cyane.
Igisubizo: gusimbuza imyenda cyangwa pompe;Subiramo;Kugenzura no kubungabunga;Simbuza amavuta ya hydraulic yujuje ibyangombwa hanyuma urebe icyateye ubushyuhe bwamavuta;Reba kandi uhindure;Reba moteri no gukemura ibibazo.
2. Umuvuduko wikiziga cyimodoka yikamyo yamashanyarazi iratinda cyane cyangwa moteri yo gutwara iraremerewe cyane.
Impamvu itari yo: ingufu za bateri ni nke cyane cyangwa ikirundo cyo guhuza umutwe ni kinini cyane;Moteri ya moteri ya plaque ya karubone itera uruziga rugufi hagati yamasahani;Feri ya moteri ihinduwe nabi kugirango moteri ikore na feri;Gutwara garebox yumutwe no kwihanganira kubura amavuta cyangwa ishingiro;Moteri armature yagufi.Igisubizo: Reba ingufu za bateri ya voltage cyangwa isuku yumutwe mugihe amashanyarazi atwara imodoka;Sukura ingendo;Guhindura feri;Reba kandi usukure kandi wongere wuzuze amavuta yo gusiga kugirango ukureho ibintu byo guhagarika;Simbuza moteri.
3. Guhinduranya byikora kumurongo wumuryango ukoresheje amashanyarazi biragoye cyangwa ibikorwa ntabwo byoroshye bihagije.
Impamvu itari yo: urukuta rwa silinderi yegeranye hamwe nimpeta ya kashe yambaye cyane;Isoko yibiti muguhindura valve birananirana;Piston yafashe urukuta rwa silinderi cyangwa inkoni ya piston yunamye;Kwangiza cyane muri silinderi ihindagurika cyangwa kashe ikomeye.
Igisubizo: Simbuza O ubwoko bwa kashe mpeta cyangwa silinderi;Simbuza isoko yujuje ibyangombwa;Simbuza ibice byangiritse.
4. Amashanyarazi yububiko bwamashanyarazi ntabwo aribisanzwe.
Impamvu yo kunanirwa: micro ya micye mumasanduku yamashanyarazi yangiritse cyangwa yahinduwe nabi;Ihuriro ryumuzingi nyamukuru cyangwa fuse yibikoresho byo kugenzura biravugwa;Umuvuduko wa Batiri ni muto cyane;Umuhuza uhuza gutwika, cyangwa umwanda mwinshi uterwa no guhura nabi;Guhuza ntigenda. Igisubizo: Simbuza micro switch, hindura umwanya;Simbuza fuse ya moderi imwe;Kwishyura;Gusana umubano, guhindura cyangwa gusimbuza abahuza;Reba niba igiceri cyandikirwa gifunguye cyangwa gisimbuze uwaguhamagaye.
5.Ibikoresho byo gutoranya amashanyarazi ntibishobora kuzamuka hejuru.
Impamvu yo kunanirwa: amavuta ya hydraulic adahagije.
Igisubizo: Uzuza amavuta ya hydraulic.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-22-2023